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Zim$ official exchange rate moves to achieve equilibrium

Business Reporter

THE official exchange rate this week depreciated by 48,9% on the Reserve Bank of Zimbabwe foreign exchange auction as it moved to close the gap between the interbank and parallel market rates.

The parallel market rate is hovering around UDS$1: ZW$400  with the interbank rate standing around US$1: ZW$277.

A trading update released at the close of business Tuesday shows that the official exchange rate fell to US$1: ZW$ 258,54 compared to US$1: ZW$ 258,54 recorded last week.

Even the total amounts disbursed on the platform recorded a huge decline from the average of US$40 million a month disbursed weekly for most part of the auctionโ€™s existence to US$6,8 million.

Market watchers speculated that the development signifies the platformโ€™s compliance to President Emmerson Mnangagwaโ€™s directives which underscored the needs to allot available resources.  

The update also shows that allotments were biased in favor of raw materials which received US$3,1 million main auction, machinery and equipment US$1 million, consumables US$199 557 , services US$303 837, retail and distribution US$335 266, pharmaceuticals and  chemicals US$50 000, paper and packaging US$531 908.

The platform received a total of US$5,6 million.

On the SME Auction, raw materials were allotted US$ 399 298, machinery and equipment US$ 421 176, consumables US$152 356, services US$118 337, Retail and distribution US$82 083, pharmaceuticals US$66 865

The total disbursed on the platform was US$1, 2 million to give a grand total of US$6,8 million.

Analysing the results, economist Persistence Gwanyanya said the developments is a reflection of changing market dynamics.

โ€œRecently, the central bank committed to allocate the available foreign currency in a bid to ease the accumulation of backlogs which explains the US$6,8 million disbursed amount,โ€he said.

He added that these factors will slowly lead us towards establishing the market equilibrium required by several market players.   

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